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Addresses of the Clinics

г. Киев, ул. Ковпака 17 (On the map)

г. Белая Церковь, ул. Таращанская 191А (On the map)

+38 (073) 073-03-85

Monday-Sunday 08:30 - 20:00

Dyscirculatory Encephalopathy

Explore care options for dyscirculatory encephalopathy in Kyiv. CSM Clinic offers modern diagnostic and treatment approaches aimed at supporting blood circulation and brain function. Learn how our specialists can help you maintain cognitive function and quality of life with dyscirculatory encephalopathy.

Дисциркуляторная энцефалопатия

Dyscirculatory Encephalopathy: Symptoms and Treatment Options

Dyscirculatory encephalopathy (DEP) is chronic damage to the brain that occurs when small vessels deliver too little blood and oxygen to it over the years. The disease develops slowly, has three stages, and gradually impairs memory, attention, balance, and mood; in an advanced stage it leaves a person unable to live independently.

In brief:

At CSM Clinic in Kyiv, appointments are conducted by a neurologist: an examination, the necessary tests, and selection of treatment suited to your condition.

Dyscirculatory encephalopathy is a disturbance of blood circulation in the brain. The disease has three stages of development. With this diagnosis, brain function is impaired, which affects memory, attention, and other functions.

The causes of dyscirculatory encephalopathy include head injuries and diseases such as diabetes, hypertension, arrhythmia, and kidney disease. Congenital angiopathies can also lead to this condition.

Dyscirculatory Encephalopathy: Stages of the Disease

Depending on the stage the disease is at, the symptoms differ somewhat:

However, only a qualified doctor can make the diagnosis of "dyscirculatory encephalopathy" and determine the stage after a series of tests.

Chronic Dyscirculatory Encephalopathy: How to Diagnose It

Diagnosis includes an examination, assessment of symptoms, complete and biochemical blood tests, neurological and psychiatric tests, MRI, and CT. The specialist determines the scope of the necessary tests based on the patient's condition.

For people in a risk group, it is important to have regular medical checkups. The choice of medical facility for diagnosis matters. CSM Clinic in Kyiv specializes in brain-related diseases. The facility has the necessary equipment and experienced specialists.

How to Prevent the Development of Encephalopathy

By giving preference to preventive measures, you can significantly reduce the risk of the disease. A healthy lifestyle can help prevent it:

People predisposed to dyscirculatory encephalopathy need regular preventive checkups to diagnose the disease in time. 

Dyscirculatory Encephalopathy: Treatment with Professional Support

One of the main ways to treat the condition is drug therapy. The neurologist's task is to restore normal blood supply to the brain. The specialist selects medicines that normalize blood pressure and improve brain metabolism. In addition, the doctor determines whether surgery is needed to restore blood flow in the affected vessels. 

Choosing a good specialist is key here. Incorrect treatment can only do harm and worsen the disease. A neurologist in Kyiv can help make the correct diagnosis and prescribe therapy.

Read also

Book an appointment: Neurologist consultation in Kyiv

Questions and Answers

What is dyscirculatory encephalopathy?

Dyscirculatory encephalopathy is a pathological condition of the brain that results from impaired blood circulation in the cerebral vessels. It leads to impaired brain function, including a decline in cognitive abilities, memory, and other brain functions.

What are the main symptoms of dyscirculatory encephalopathy?

The main symptoms include impaired cognitive function (for example, reduced memory and attention), emotional instability, impaired motor coordination, headache, dizziness, and general weakness.

How is dyscirculatory encephalopathy diagnosed?

Diagnosis includes a clinical examination, assessment of symptoms, neurological and psychiatric tests, and brain imaging such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and computed tomography (CT).

How is dyscirculatory encephalopathy treated?

Treatment takes a comprehensive approach, which may include drug therapy to improve blood circulation and brain function, physical therapy, psychotherapy, and control of risk factors such as high blood pressure and diabetes.

What does a diagnosis of stage 2 DEP mean?

It means moderate impairment of brain function. Memory and attention become noticeably worse and unsteadiness when walking appears, but the person can usually still take care of themselves. With this diagnosis it is not worth waiting: the doctor selects therapy, and blood pressure, sugar, and cholesterol need to be kept under constant control so that the disease does not progress to stage 3.

Can the development of DEP be stopped?

Dead brain cells cannot be restored, but progression can often be slowed. The earlier treatment and control of blood pressure, sugar, and cholesterol are started, the better the chance of preserving memory and independence.

Does dyscirculatory encephalopathy occur at a young age?

Yes, although it is most often found after age 50-60. In young people, DEP can be triggered by long-standing hypertension, diabetes, the consequences of head injuries, and congenital vessel features. So headache with dizziness and memory lapses should not be blamed on fatigue alone.

Which doctor should I see if I suspect DEP?

Start with a neurologist. They will assess the symptoms and order tests and an MRI or CT. Since the cause is usually in the vessels, a cardiologist or general practitioner is often needed too, to help stabilize blood pressure, heart rhythm, and sugar levels.

Is stage 3 DEP dangerous?

Yes, it is the most severe stage. It is accompanied by dementia, behavior changes, urinary incontinence, and dependence on outside help. Treatment here is aimed at stabilizing the condition, reducing symptoms, and care. Relatives should discuss a care and monitoring plan with the doctor right away.

When should I call an ambulance with DEP?

Immediately if an arm or leg suddenly weakens, half of the face or body goes numb, speech or vision is impaired, or a very severe headache occurs. These are signs of a stroke, not the slow course of DEP. Call 103 or 112 and do not wait for it to pass on its own. People with DEP have a higher risk of stroke, so relatives should know these signs too.

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